Top 10 Agricultural States in India

Top 10 Agricultural States in India

India is the second-largest producer of the agricultural products in the world like rice, wheat, several dry fruits, sugarcane, and largest producer of some fresh fruits like banana, mango, papaya, guava and vegetables ( Potato, Pumpkin, Eggplant, squash and gourd).

Out of 29 states in India, there are some of few states that are the top agricultural states in India, including the top 10 agriculture states in India.

Indian agriculture activities have witnessed a white revolution, a yellow revolution, a green revolution, and a blue revolution.

India’s climate is suitable to produce various grains, herbs, pulses, fruits, and vegetation. We have a list of top 10 farming states in India to help you understand which state is the best agriculture state in India for what reason in farming.

List of Crop Producing States in India.

Largest Crop Producing States of India

Here, the list of Largest Food Grain Producing States of India:

Here, the list of Largest Cash Crops Producing States of India:

Here, the list of Largest Oil Seeds Producing States of India:

Here, the list of Largest Fruit Producing States of India:

Also, Read: Top 10 Largest States in India by Area

List of Top 10 Agricultural States in India

Here is the list of top agricultural states in India.

• West Bengal
• Uttar Pradesh
• Punjab
• Haryana
• Madhya Pradesh
• Chattisgarh
• Odisha
• Andhra Pradesh
• Telangana
• Karnataka

1. West Bengal

West Bengal is the first largest producer of rice in India, followed by Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and Punjab. India is the second-largest producer of rice in the world only next to China.

West Bengal is also the second-largest producer of tea in India. It is also a leading producer of jute as it’s export to other countries, sesamum, tobacco.

It is the largest producer of some fresh vegetables in India, followed by Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh.

In the West Bengal the highest producer of rice in India, with the total rice production of 146.05 lakh tons and a yield of 2600 kilograms per hectare.

Darjeeling, the special tea of the region is a world-famous tea, that which renders West Bengal globally popular. West Bengal is the most agricultural state in India.

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2. Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh is the major agricultural state in India, and it is also the highest agricultural state in India. Uttar Pradesh is the largest producer and supplier of wheat, sugarcane, and other food crops.

Uttar Pradesh is top states in India based on farming and also produced such as rice, bajra, barley and other pulses. Uttar Pradesh is the best agricultural state in India.

Uttar Pradesh is the major wheat-producing states in India, followed by Punjab, Haryana and Madhya Pradesh.

Sugarcane is Kharif crops or monsoon crops in India. Uttar Pradesh is the first largest producer of Sugarcane in India, followed by Maharashtra, Karnataka and Tamilnadu.

You have one question, Which state is first in agriculture in India? According to the facts and figure, The largest agriculture producing state is Uttar Pradesh.

Approximately Uttar Pradesh use 76% of its land area for agriculture, which is one of the largest in India.

65% of the people in the total population of Uttar Pradesh is connected with agriculture.

3. Punjab

Punjab is third-largest agricultural states in India and third-largest producer of wheat.

Punjab produces wheat, sugarcane, food grains, and cotton. Punjab is known for its excellent irrigation system and plain lands for farming.

4. Haryana

Haryana is the fourth largest agricultural states in India. Haryana is the second-largest producer of sunflower in India.

Major crops produced by Haryana are paddy, sunflower, sugarcane, and wheat.

Another state that has been significantly in agricultural terms to the Green Revolution in Haryana. Haryana contributes 60% of the total national basmati rice export.

5. Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh is the fifth-largest agricultural state in India.

Madhya Pradesh is India’s largest pulses producer state like urad, tur and soya bean, followed by Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan.

Madhya Pradesh is also the producer of Soyabean, Wheat, Garlic and Maize and it is the second-largest producer of wheat and maize.

6. Chattisgarh

Chattisgarh is the sixth-largest agricultural state in India and also known as “Rice Bowl of Central India”.

Chattisgarh produces crops like maize, rice, groundnut, oilseeds, etc. Rice is the staple crop of the Chattisgarh, 77% area of the total agriculture of the state occupied for the rice.

Chattisgarh is mainly 80% dependent on rain and 20% of the area under irrigation.

There are three areas in agro climate zone.

1. 73% Chattisgarh Plains.
2. 97% Bastar Plateau.
3. 95% Northern East.

7. Odisha

Odisha is the seventh-largest agricultural states in India. Odisha plays a great role in the agricultural of India.

More than 60% of the people are farmers in Odisha that’s why it is one of the top 5 agricultural states in India and also among the 10 largest farming states.

Climate plays a major role in Odisha. The majority of people are dependent on rains for water to feed the crops. 87.46 lakh hectares of land is used for agriculture activity.

Odisha is producing jute, rubber, sugarcane, tobacco, rice, tea, coffee, etc.

8. Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh is the eighth-largest agricultural state of India. 62% of people are employed in this sector of Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh is Produce jowar, maize, ragi, pulses, castor cotton, small millets, bajra, and sugarcane.

Rice is a major crop or staple food of Andhra Pradesh, contribute 77% of total food grains.

Andhra Pradesh is the first largest producer of Tobacco in India.

9. Telangana

Telangana is the ninth-largest agricultural states in India and also known as “Seed Bowl of India”.

Telangana is produced like mango, sugarcane, rice, and tobacco.

Telangana contributes 114.84 lakh hectares of land for agricultural activity.

10. Karnataka

Karnataka is the tenth-largest agricultural states in India. It is the largest producer of Coffee in India as Karnataka contributes 70% of the total production of coffee in India.

Coffee requires sloppy mountains, high altitude, and adequate rainfall; these conditions are suitable for the coffee crop.

Almost 80% of coffee in India is exported to the Netherlands, Spain, Russia, and France.

In Karnataka, which is not one of the dry states in India, Kharif crops are moong dal, millets, cotton, rice, maize, sugarcane, soya bean, groundnut, red chillies, and turmeric.

In Karnataka, Rabi crops are peas, wheat, sesame, Barley, and mustard. Soil and climatic conditions are best for Karnataka agricultural produce like rabi crops.